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Learn about the history, politics, and colonial expansion of the French Third Republic, which lasted from 1870 to 1940. The article covers the origins, challenges, and legacy of this system of government that divided France and faced multiple crises.
Third Republic, French government from 1870 to 1940. After the fall of the Second Empire and the suppression of the Paris Commune, the new Constitutional Laws of 1875 were adopted, establishing a regime based on parliamentary supremacy.
Learn how the Third Republic was established in Versailles in 1875 after the defeat by Germany and the Paris Commune. Discover the key events, personalities and amendments that shaped the French political system until 1940.
6 days ago · France - Education, Politics, Culture: Under the Third Republic the middle and lower sectors of society came to share political and social dominance with the rich notables. Universal suffrage gave them a new political weapon; France’s peculiar socioeconomic structure gave them political weight.
3 days ago · The constitution left untouched many aspects of the French governmental structure, notably the centralized administrative system inherited from Napoleon I, the hierarchy of courts and judges, and the Concordat of 1801, governing church-state relations.
Apr 12, 2021 · This Third Republic turned into France's longest-lived regime since the revolution and achieved important successes but was also marred by critical weaknesses and extreme political polarization. The chapter analyzes the Third Republic's weaknesses through the prism of the Dreyfus Affair, the most important crisis the Republic confronted before ...
A chapter from a book that assesses the politics of the Third Republic, a regime that lasted seventy years in France. It examines the constitution, the political mores, the social base, and the achievements and challenges of the Republic.
