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5 days ago · The Medici family came from the agricultural Mugello region north of Florence, and they are first mentioned in a document of 1230. The origin of the name is uncertain. Medici is the plural of medico, meaning "medical doctor". The dynasty began with the founding of the Medici Bank in Florence in 1397. Rise to power
Jun 25, 2024 · The Medici family is still important today because of their major innovations in banking, art, and architecture that continue to have a lasting impact. They were one of the most powerful and influential groups in European history, and their contributions have shaped Florence into a cultural hotspot. …
Jun 27, 2024 · Cosimo de’ Medici was the founder of one of the main lines of the Medici family that ruled Florence from 1434 to 1537. The son of Giovanni di Bicci (1360–1429), Cosimo was initiated into affairs of high finance in the corridors of the Council of Constance, where he represented the Medici bank.
Jul 12, 2024 · Piero di Lorenzo de' Medici was the eldest son of Lorenzo de' Medici (Lorenzo the Magnificent) and Clarice Orsini. He was raised alongside his younger brother Giovanni, who would go on to become Pope Leo X , and his cousin Giulio, who would later become Pope Clement VII .
Jul 3, 2024 · The Medici commissioned some of the artists’ best works, and played a crucial role in shaping the city’s artistic and cultural heritage. Having been such a vital part of Florence’s history and one of the world’s most astounding artistic movements, they’re still iconic 300 years later.
Jun 28, 2024 · Girolamo Savonarola, Italian Christian preacher, reformer, and martyr, renowned for his clash with tyrannical rulers and corrupt clergy. After the overthrow of the Medici in 1494, Savonarola was the sole leader of Florence, setting up a democratic republic.
Jul 2, 2024 · Chambers, similarly, argues that in their campaign to have a Florentine raised to the rank of cardinal, the Medici acted ‘more as a ruling family than as dominant citizens’ (p. 208), following the pattern of the Gonzaga, the Paleologo, the Aragonese rulers of Naples, and the Sforza.
