Sivaji / Chatrapathi
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In 1674, he was formally crowned the Chhatrapati of his realm at Raigad Fort. Throughout his life, Shivaji engaged in both alliances and hostilities with the Mughal Empire, the Sultanate of Golkonda, the Sultanate of Bijapur and the European colonial powers.
Chhatrapati is a royal title from Sanskrit used to denote a king. The word "Chhatrapati" is a Sanskrit language compound word of chhatra (parasol or umbrella) and pati (master/lord/ruler). This title was used by the House of Bhonsle, between 1674 and 1818, as the heads of state of the Maratha Confederacy.
Learn about the life and legacy of Chhatrapati Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire in western India. Explore his childhood, struggles, battles, administration and innovations in this comprehensive article.
Shivaji and his mother remained in Pune in Deccan, where Shahaji's subordinate Dadoji Kondadeo administered the family's jagir (feudal land grant) in Shivaji's name. As a teenager, Shivaji started acting independently of the Bijapur government, against the advice of Shahaji and Dadoji.
Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is renowned for establishing the Maratha Empire and promoting self-rule. He is also known for his military strategies, administrative reforms, and social justice initiatives.
Jul 20, 1998 · Shivaji (born February 19, 1630, or April 1627, Shivner, Poona [now Pune], India—died April 3, 1680, Raigad) was an individual who opposed the Mughal dynasty and founded the Maratha kingdom in 17th-century India. His kingdom’s security was based on religious toleration and on the functional integration of Brahmans, Marathas, and Prabhus.
Feb 18, 2022 · Learn about the life, battles and administration of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj, the founder of the Maratha Empire and a warrior king. Find out his birth, family, coronation, alliances, and legacy in Indian history.
