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Ona "Oney" Judge Staines (c. 1773 – February 25, 1848) was an enslaved woman owned by the Washington family, first at the family's plantation at Mount Vernon and later, after George Washington became president, at the President's House in Philadelphia, then the nation's capital city.
Dec 22, 2021 · Oney Judge was born at Mount Vernon and became the personal servant of Martha Washington in 1789. She escaped from the President's House in Philadelphia in 1796 and lived as a free woman in New Hampshire until her death in 1848.
Oney (born c. 1773) was a dower slave, the daughter of Betty, a seamstress, and Andrew Judge, a white English tailor who was an indentured servant at Mount Vernon in the early 1770s. Austin, about fifteen years Oney's senior, would have been her half-brother.
Mar 11, 2018 · Learn about Ona "Oney" Judge, a former slave in George Washington's household who escaped to New Hampshire in 1796. Find out how she resisted his attempts to recapture her and what happened to her after his death.
On January 1, 1847, the abolitionist newspaper The Liberator published a letter from Reverend Benjamin Chase describing his recent visit with an elderly African American woman near Portsmouth, New Hampshire. 1 The woman, Ona Judge Staines, had fled enslavement at the Washingtons’ household fifty years earlier.
Resource. Life Story: Ona Judge (1774–1848) Self-Emancipated from the Presidential Mansion. The story of a Black woman who emancipated herself from George and Martha Washington. Print Page. Absconded from the household of the President of the United States, Oney Judge.
There is now living in the borders of the town of Greenland, N.H., a runaway slave of Gen. Washington, at present supported by the County of Rockingham. Her name at the time of her elopement was ONA MARIA JUDGE.
