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  1. Mar 7, 2018 · In chemistry, the term period refers to a horizontal row of the periodic table. Elements in the same period all have the same highest unexcited electron energy level or same ground state energy level. In other words, each atom has the same number of electron shells.

  2. Definition of Period. A period is the name given to a horizontal row of the periodic table. The periodic table has seven periods. Apart from period 1, every period begins with an alkali metal and ends with a noble gas.

  3. The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. Each period corresponds to the successive occupation of the orbitals in a valence shell of the atom, with the long periods corresponding to the occupation of the orbitals of a d subshell. Successive periods down the table correspond to successively….

  4. Sep 20, 2022 · A period is a horizontal row of the periodic table. There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.

  5. A period on the periodic table is a row of chemical elements. All elements in a row have the same number of electron shells. Each next element in a period has one more proton and is less metallic than its predecessor. Arranged this way, elements in the same group (column) have similar chemical and physical properties, reflecting the periodic law.

  6. Jun 23, 2021 · A group is a vertical column down the periodic table, while a period is a horizontal row across the table. Both groups and periods reflect the organization of electrons in atoms. Element atomic number increases as you move down a group from top to bottom or across a period from left to right.

  7. Jul 23, 2020 · In chemistry, periodicity refers to repeating trends in element properties on the periodic table. Basically, what this means is if you drop down a row (period) on the table and move across it, elements follow the same trend as other periods. Periodicity reflects Periodic Law.