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An isolation facility aims to control the airflow in the room so that the number of airborne infectious particles is reduced to a level that ensures cross-infection of other people within a healthcare facility is highly unlikely. This may be achieved by: Control of the quantity and quality of intake or exhaust air.
improving the existing and building new isolation rooms in order to meet the continuous demand due to increasing population and the presence of new viruses. It will set a benchmark for isolation room design in the Ministry of Health and serve as a useful guidance for all interested parties.
When outside of the airborne isolation room, patient should wear a surgical mask (not N95 mask) if not in respiratory distress. Oxygen supplement using nasal prong
Airborne Infection Isolation Room (AIIR): A single-occupancy room for patient care where environmental factors are controlled in an effort to minimize the transmission of those infectious agents usually spread from person to person by droplet nuclei associated with coughing or inhalation (Such rooms typically have specific
Feb 18, 2021 · Negative pressure rooms, also called isolation rooms, are a type of hospital room that keeps patients with infectious illnesses, or patients who are susceptible to infections from others,...
Clinical Triage. Use physical barriers to reduce exposure to the COVID-19 virus, such as glass or plastic windows. Rapid case identification of patients at risk by using visual aid, and proper travel history taking in patient presenting with fever and cough. Rapid triage of patients with acute febrile respiratory diseases is recommended.
Preparation of the isolation room or area. Ensure that appropriate handwashing facilities and hand-hygiene supplies are available. Stock the sink area with suitable supplies for handwashing, and with alcohol-based hand rub, near the point of care and the room door. Ensure adequate room ventilation.
