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Sep 26, 2022 · Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP): CAP refers to pneumonia you develop outside a hospital setting.
Community-acquired pneumonia is lung infection that develops in people who are not patients in a hospital, usually in people with a normal (competent) immune system, or in those who are immunocompromised, but pneumonia in people who are immunocompromised is discussed separately.
Jan 26, 2024 · This comprehensive course covers the diverse facets of community-acquired pneumonia, a prevalent cause of hospitalization, mortality, and substantial healthcare expenditure. The spectrum of this disease ranges from mild cases managed as outpatients to severe conditions necessitating intensive care unit intervention.
Community-acquired pneumonia is defined as pneumonia that is acquired outside the hospital. The most commonly identified pathogens are Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, atypical bacteria (ie, Chlamydia pneumoniae, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Legionella species), and viruses.
Apr 5, 2024 · This topic provides a broad overview of the epidemiology, microbiology, pathogenesis, clinical features, diagnosis, and management of CAP in immunocompetent adults. Detailed discussions of each of these issues are presented separately; links to these discussions are provided within the text below. DEFINITIONS.
Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is one of the most common acute infections requiring admission to hospital. The main causative pathogens of CAP are Streptococcus pneumoniae, influenza A, Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydophila pneumoniae, and the dominant risk factors are age, smoking and comorbidities. The incidence of CAP and its common ...
Aug 16, 2023 · Community-acquired pneumonia is an acute infection of the pulmonary parenchyma in a patient who has acquired the infection in the community (as distinguished from an infection acquired in a hospital).
Apr 5, 2024 · While the list above details some of most common causes of CAP, >100 bacterial, viral, fungal, and parasitic causes have been reported. (See "Epidemiology, pathogenesis, and microbiology of community-acquired pneumonia in adults", section on 'Microbiology' .)
Dec 3, 2014 · Clinical diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia. Diagnosis based on symptoms and signs of lower respiratory tract infection in a patient who, in the opinion of the GP and in the absence of a chest X‑ray, is likely to have community‑acquired pneumonia.
Jul 15, 2020 · The American Thoracic Society (ATS) and the Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA) recently updated their recommendations on the diagnosis and treatment of community-acquired pneumonia...
