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Dec 27, 2023 · Clue cells are specialized vaginal epithelial cells that appear stippled or granulated due to being covered with numerous bacteria. Meanwhile, these cells are a critical diagnostic feature in gynecology, particularly for diagnosing bacterial vaginosis (BV), a common vaginal infection.
Micrograph of a clue cell (center), covered in bacteria, as compared to an unremarkable squamous cell at bottom left, and a neutrophil at bottom center.
Jun 10, 2023 · Pelvic exam. During a pelvic exam, a doctor inserts one or two gloved fingers inside the vagina. Pressing down on the abdomen at the same time, the doctor can check the uterus, ovaries and other organs.
BV is a vaginal dysbiosis resulting from replacement of normal hydrogen peroxide and lactic-acid–producing Lactobacillus species in the vagina with high concentrations of anaerobic bacteria, including G. vaginalis, Prevotella species, Mobiluncus species, A. vaginae, and other BV-associated bacteria.A notable feature is the appearance of a polymicrobial biofilm on vaginal epithelial cells (970).
May 6, 2024 · Bacterial vaginosis is a condition caused by an overgrowth of normal vaginal flora. Most commonly, this presents clinically with increased vaginal discharge that has a fish-like odor. The discharge itself is typically thin and either gray or white.[1] After being diagnosed with bacterial vaginosis, patients have an increased risk of acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STI), and pregnant ...
A clue cell is a type of cell found in the vagina, an epithelial cell, that when examined under a microscope is found to have a cluster of bacteria attached to it.
Aug 16, 2023 · Key facts. Bacterial vaginosis is the most common cause of vaginal discharge among women of reproductive age. BV prevalence varies across countries and population groups, but a recent systematic review and meta-analysis of the global BV prevalence among women of reproductive age range from 23–29%
What is a bacterial vaginosis test? A bacterial vaginosis test is a way to diagnose a bacterial vaginal infection called bacterial vaginosis (BV). It’s sometimes called a wet mount test or a vaginal pH test.
Dec 7, 2023 · - Clue cell - Clue cells - Clue cells confirming bacterial vaginosis on a wet mount - Gram stain bacterial vaginosis - Normal vaginal flora RELATED TOPICS. Patient education: Bacterial vaginosis (Beyond the Basics) Acute cervicitis; Bacterial vaginosis: Initial treatment
(See also Overview of Vaginitis.). Bacterial vaginosis is the most common infectious vaginitis 1).. Anaerobic pathogens that overgrow include Prevotella species, Peptostreptococcus species, Gardnerella vaginalis, Mobiluncus species, and Mycoplasma hominis, which increase in concentration by 10- to 100-fold and replace the lactobacilli that usually maintain a normal vaginal environment.
