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Ammonia is an inorganic chemical compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula N H 3.A stable binary hydride and the simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colourless gas with a distinctive pungent smell. Biologically, it is a common nitrogenous waste, and it contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of terrestrial organisms by serving as a precursor to fertilisers.
Jun 20, 2024 · ammonia (NH 3), colourless, pungent gas composed of nitrogen and hydrogen.It is the simplest stable compound of these elements and serves as a starting material for the production of many commercially important nitrogen compounds.. Uses of ammonia. The major use of ammonia is as a fertilizer.In the United States, it is usually applied directly to the soil from tanks containing the liquefied gas.
Ammonia is known to behave as a weak base since it combines with many acids to form salts. For example, when it is reacted with hydrochloric acid, ammonia is converted into ammonium chloride.All the salts that are produced from such acid-base reactions are known to contain the ammonium cation, denoted by NH 4 +.It is interesting to note that ammonia also exhibits weak acidic qualities and can ...
Ammonia should be stored in a cool, well-ventilated location, away from sources of ignition, and separate from other chemicals, particularly oxidizing gases (chlorine, bromine, and iodine) and acids. Aqueous ammonia is commonly containerized in steel drums. Anhydrous ammonia is stored and shipped (prohibited in passenger planes) in pressurized ...
Apr 28, 2023 · Ammonia is a basic building block for ammonium nitrate fertilizer, which releases nitrogen, an essential nutrient for growing plants, including farm crops and lawns.About 90 percent of ammonia produced worldwide is used in fertilizer, to help sustain food production for billions of people around the world.
