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Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, also known as Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1921, and Ghazi Mustafa Kemal from 1921 until the Surname Law of 1934 (c. 1881 – 10 November 1938), was a Turkish field marshal, revolutionary statesman, author, and the founding father of the Republic of Turkey, serving as its first president from 1923 until his death in 1938.
May 28, 2024 · Mustafa Kemal. Also called: Mustafa Kemal Paşa. Born: 1881, Salonika [now Thessaloníki], Greece. Died: November 10, 1938, Istanbul, Turkey (aged 57) Title / Office: president (1923-1937), Turkey. Political Affiliation: Committee of Union and Progress. Republican People’s Party. Role In: Greco-Turkish War. Greco-Turkish wars. Treaty of Sèvres.
Learn about the life and achievements of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, who led the Turkish War of Independence and established the Republic of Turkey in 1923. Discover how he modernized and secularized the country with his reforms, but also suppressed opposition and ethnic minorities.
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk (1881 - 10 November 1938), sehingga 1934 namanya Gazi Mustafa Kemal Paşa, adalah pengasas Republik Turki; beliau merupakan pegawai tentera, pemimpin revolusi dan presiden Turki yang pertama.
Apr 2, 2014 · Mustafa Kemal Ataturk was a revolutionary who helped establish the Republic of Turkey. He was Turkey's first president, and his reforms modernized the country.
Learn about the life and achievements of Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, the Turkish nationalist leader and founder of the republic of Turkey. Discover how he resisted foreign invasion, abolished the Ottoman Sultanate, and modernised Turkey with his reforms.
Oct 31, 2023 · Learn about the life and achievements of Atatürk, the founder of modern Turkey and a Gallipoli commander. Discover his role in the First World War, his reforms, his legacy and his tribute to the Anzacs.
