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  1. Early life and education. Elion was born in New York City on January 23, 1918, [1] to parents Robert Elion, a Lithuanian Jewish immigrant and a dentist, and Bertha Cohen, a Polish Jewish immigrant. Her family lost their wealth after the Wall Street Crash of 1929.

  2. Feb 21, 1999 · Gertrude Elion was a chemist who developed a systematic method for producing drugs based on biochemistry and diseases. She helped create drugs for leukemia, malaria, infections, gout, and organ transplantations.

  3. Learn about the life and work of Gertrude B. Elion, a pioneer in nucleic acid research and a Nobel laureate in medicine. Read her autobiographical account of how she overcame challenges and pursued her passion for science.

  4. Gertrude B. Elion was an American pharmacologist who, along with George H. Hitchings and Sir James W. Black, received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine in 1988 for their development of drugs used to treat several major diseases.

  5. Apr 2, 2014 · Best Known For: American biochemist and pharmacologist Gertrude B. Elion helped develop drugs to treat leukemia and prevent kidney transplant rejection. She won a Nobel Prize for medicine in...

  6. With the drugs that she created, Gertrude Elion fulfilled her lifes mission: to alleviate human suffering. Beyond the individual drugs she discovered, she pioneered a new, more scientific approach to drug development that forever altered – and accelerated – medical research.

  7. Feb 22, 1999 · Learn about the life and achievements of Gertrude Elion, a pioneer in the development of anti-cancer and anti-infectious drugs. She worked with George Hitchings at Burroughs Wellcome, and won the Nobel Prize in Medicine in 1988.