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Apr 5, 2024 · For both types of diabetes, medications can help keep your blood sugar levels in range. We've compiled a list of the medications your doctor may prescribe depending on your diabetes type.
Jun 14, 2024 · Confused by all the treatment choices for type 2 diabetes? Use this guide to better understand the medicines available to help control blood sugar.
Use this table to look up the different medications that can be used to treat type 2 diabetes. Use the links below to find medications within the table quickly, or click the name of the drug to link to expanded information about the drug.
Oral diabetes medications (taken by mouth) help manage blood sugar (glucose) levels in people who have diabetes but still produce some insulin — mainly people with Type 2 diabetes and prediabetes. The most effective management of Type 2 diabetes involves: Lifestyle and diet modifications. Exercise. Medications.
Learn about the options when it comes to treating diabetes—from insulin to oral medications and everything in between.
There are different types, or classes, of medications that work in different ways to lower blood glucose (also known as blood sugar) levels. Some options are taken by mouth and others are injected. Some of the commonly used classes of non-insulin medications include: Metformin. Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP-4) inhibitors.
Taking insulin or other diabetes medicines is often part of treating diabetes. In addition to making healthy food and beverage choices, getting physical activity, getting enough sleep, and managing stress, medicines can help you manage the disease. Some other treatment options are also available.
Drugs used in diabetes treat diabetes mellitus by decreasing glucose levels in the blood. With the exception of insulin, most GLP-1 receptor agonists ( liraglutide, exenatide, and others), and pramlintide, all diabetes medications are administered orally and are thus called oral hypoglycemic agents or oral antihyperglycemic agents.
Type 2 Diabetes Medications. Only people with type 2 diabetes can use medications other than insulin to manage their diabetes, people with type 1 diabetes must use insulin. Type 2 diabetes treatment plans usually include meal planning and physical activity along with your diabetes medication.
Metformin is the most common medicine used for type 2 diabetes. It can help keep your blood sugar at a healthy level. It comes as tablets. Common side effects of metformin include feeling sick and diarrhoea. If this happens to you, your doctor may suggest trying a different type called slow-release metformin. Find out more about metformin.
