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1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AlexandriaAlexandria - Wikipedia

   en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Alexandria

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   Alexandria ( / ˌælɪɡˈzændriə, - ˈzɑːn -/ AL-ig-ZA (H)N-dree-ə; [5] Arabic: الإسكندرية; [a] Greek: Ἀλεξάνδρεια [b], Coptic: Ⲣⲁⲕⲟϯ - Rakoti or ⲁⲗⲉⲝⲁⲛⲇⲣⲓⲁ) is the second largest city in Egypt and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. It lies at the western edge of the Nile River ...

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3. www.britannica.com › place › Alexandria-EgyptAlexandria | History, Population, Map, & Facts | Britannica

   www.britannica.com › place › Alexandria-Egypt

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   21 Jun 2024 · Alexandria, major city and urban governorate in Egypt. Once among the greatest cities of the Mediterranean world and a center of Hellenic scholarship and science, Alexandria was the capital of Egypt from its founding by Alexander the Great in 332 BCE until its surrender to Arab forces in 642 CE.

4. www.worldhistory.org › alexandriaAlexandria, Egypt - World History Encyclopedia

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   18 Jul 2023 · Learn about the history and culture of Alexandria, a port city founded by Alexander the Great in 331 BCE. Explore its famous landmarks, such as the Lighthouse and the Library, and its role as a center of learning and trade in the ancient world.

5. www.lonelyplanet.com › egypt › mediterranean-coastAlexandria travel - Lonely Planet | Egypt, Africa

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   Founded in 331 BC by 25-year-old Alexander the Great, Alexandria (Al Iskendariyya) is the stuff of legend. Its towering Pharos lighthouse, marking the ancient harbour's entrance, was one of the Seven Wonders of the World, and its Great Library was considered the archive of ancient knowledge.

6. www.britannica.com › place › Alexandria-EgyptAlexandria - Ancient City, Mediterranean Port, Cosmopolitan Hub

   www.britannica.com › place › Alexandria-Egypt

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   21 Jun 2024 · Alexandria - Ancient City, Mediterranean Port, Cosmopolitan Hub: Alexander the Great founded the city in 332 bce after the start of his Persian campaign; it was to be the capital of his new Egyptian dominion and a naval base that would control the Mediterranean.

7. www.historyhit.com › alexandria-the-city-that-changed-the-worldAlexandria: The City That Changed The World | History Hit

   www.historyhit.com › alexandria-the-city-that-changed-the-world

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   31 Okt 2023 · Learn about the founding, design, and legacy of Alexandria, the ancient Mediterranean metropolis that was a centre of scholarship, trade, and culture. Discover its famous landmarks, such as the lighthouse and the library, and its role in shaping our modern world.

8. en.wikivoyage.org › wiki › AlexandriaAlexandria – Travel guide at Wikivoyage

   en.wikivoyage.org › wiki › Alexandria

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   Today's Alexandria is a dusty seaside Egyptian town with miles of tatty low-rise and 'burbs holding its population of 5 million, yet its status as Egypt's leading port keeps business humming, and tourists still flock to the beaches in the summertime.