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  1. macro definitions (#define, #undef) To define preprocessor macros we can use #define. Its syntax is: #define identifier replacement. When the preprocessor encounters this directive, it replaces any occurrence of identifier in the rest of the code by replacement.

    • Operators

      In C++, the above expression always assigns 6 to variable x,...

    • Data Structures

      Data structures can be declared in C++ using the following...

    • Polymorphism

      Virtual members and abstract classes grant C++ polymorphic...

  2. Aug 2, 2021 · The #define directive causes the compiler to substitute token-string for each occurrence of identifier in the source file. The identifier is replaced only when it forms a token. That is, identifier is not replaced if it appears in a comment, in a string, or as part of a longer identifier.

  3. Nov 27, 2015 · #define to define numerical constants can be easily replaced by a const "variable", that, as a #define, doesn't really exist in the compiled executable. AFAIK it can be used in almost all the situations where you could use a #defined numerical constant, including array bounds.

  4. May 14, 2024 · In C++, #define is a preprocessor directive used to define a macro. Macros are a way to represent a fragment of code or a constant value by giving it a name. When the preprocessor encounters the macro name in the code, it replaces it with the corresponding code fragment or value that is defined using the #define preprocessor.

  5. Jan 3, 2024 · The #define preprocessor directive is used to define macros. Macro names are symbolic and may be used to represent constant values or short bits of code. Using #define preprocessor makes our code more readable and easily maintainable as we can replace numbers and code snippets with a meaningful name.

  6. The #define directive takes two forms: defining a constant and creating a macro. Defining a constant. #define token [ value ] When defining a constant, you may optionally elect not to provide a value for that constant. In this case, the token will be replaced with blank text, but will be "defined" for the purposes of #ifdef and ifndef.

  7. Aug 1, 2023 · The preprocessing directives control the behavior of the preprocessor. Each directive occupies one line and has the following format: the # character. a sequence of: a standard-defined directive name (listed below) followed by the corresponding arguments, or.