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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Base_excessBase excess - Wikipedia

    Estimation. Base excess can be estimated from the bicarbonate concentration ( [HCO 3− ]) and pH by the equation: [4] with units of mEq/L. The same can be alternatively expressed as. Calculations are based on the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation: Ultimately the end result is: Interpretation. Base excess beyond the reference range indicates.

  2. geekymedics.com › abg-inteABG Interpretation | A guide to understanding ABGs | Geeky Medics

    Jun 12, 2016 · Base excess (BE) The base excess is another surrogate marker of metabolic acidosis or alkalosis : A high base excess (> +2mmol/L) indicates that there is a higher than normal amount of HCO 3 – in the blood, which may be due to a primary metabolic alkalosis or a compensated respiratory acidosis.

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  4. www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › pmc › articlesUnderstanding base excess (BE): merits and pitfalls - PMC

    May 31, 2022 · BB = HCO−3 + A−. The BB considers the non-carbonic buffers and is theoretically CO 2 -independent. Unfortunately, a physiologic inter-subject variability due to different non-carbonic buffer concentrations was noticed [ 5 ].

  5. litfl.com › base-excess-vs-standard-base-excessBase Excess vs Standard Base Excess • LITFL • CCC Acid-base

    Nov 3, 2020 · standard base excess is dose of acid or alkali to return the ECF to normal pH (7.40) under standard conditions ( at 37C at a PCO2 of 40 mm Hg) this is the base excess calculated for anaemic blood (Hb = 50g/L)

  6. www-users.med.cornell.edu › ~spon › picuCalculated Bicarbonate & Base Excess

    Base Excess & Calculated Bicarbonate. Calculate the serum bicarbonate from the serum pH and pCO 2. The calculations above are based on the Henderson-Hasselbalch equation: Replacing pK = 6.1, and [CO 2] = 0.03 * pCO 2, and removing the logarithms to get. HCO 3 = 0.03 * pCO 2 * 10 (pH - 6.1) In conjunction with the Siggaard-Anderson equation:

  7. acutecaretesting.org › en › articlesAll about base excess – to BE or not to BE - acute care testing

    Base excess of extracellular fluid is a quantity that reflects only the non-respiratory (metabolic) component of acid-base disturbances. It is the most used "non-respiratory" quantity for the diagnosis of acid-base disturbances and is calculated and presented by all blood gas analyzers produced today worldwide. Names, definitions and abbreviations.

  8. acutecaretesting.org › en › journal-scansUnderstanding base excess – a review article - acute care testing

    They defined base excess as the amount of strong acid (in mmol/L) that needs to be added in vitro to 1 liter of fully oxygenated blood in order to return the sample to standard (normal) conditions (pH 7.40, p CO 2 40 mmHg and temperature 37 °C.)