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  1. A modern recreation of a mid-17th century company of pikemen. By that period, pikemen would primarily defend their unit's musketeers from enemy cavalry. A pike is a long thrusting spear formerly used in European warfare from the Late Middle Ages [1] and most of the early modern period , and wielded by foot soldiers deployed in pike square ...

  2. Pikemen were used to defend musketeers against the cavalry. They were also useful to push against the enemy when victory was in sight. They were often placed in the middle of the infantry, with musketeers on either side of them.

  3. Jul 13, 2021 · The Swiss pikemen were one of the most effective combat forces in medieval Europe. Their speed over defense strategy frequently brought about success. Tuesday, July 2, 2024

  4. Pikemen: History’s Resolute and Versatile Warriors. Swiss mercenaries, already well noted for their skill as specialized infantry utilizing other polearms, began taking to the field in the mid-1400s with 14- to 18-foot-long pikes comprised of ash poles fitted with leaf- or diamond-pointed steel heads.

  5. Jun 2, 2022 · The Swiss learned the hard way that pikes were better than halberds, but soon Swiss pikemen became the most feared military and mercenary formation in Europe! The medieval pike, around 3 kilograms (6.6 pounds) in weight and just under 5 meters (16.4 feet) in length, was a weapon supposedly invented in Turin, Italy in 1327 AD.

  6. Pikemen were foot soldiers (infantry) armed with a pike (a long wooden pole with a metal spear on the end). They were used to defend musketeers against the cavalry. They were also useful to push against the enemy when victory was in sight. They were often placed in the middle of the infantry, with musketeers on either side of them.

  7. Tactics - Bowmen, Pikemen, Infantry: The first field tactics that proved capable of countering the knight were built around the bow and the crossbow. Both might be used either in difficult terrain or from behind some artificial obstacle such as pits (as at Bannockburn in 1314), stakes (as at Crécy in 1346, Poitiers in 1356, and Agincourt in ...

  8. Landsknecht, German mercenary pikeman of the late 15th and early 16th centuries. At the height of their success, the Landsknechte ranked among the most-effective foot soldiers in the world. Though there is no consensus on the origins of the word Landsknecht, it likely meant “servant of the land.”.

  9. Jul 7, 2014 · The History of Swiss Pikemen. In the 15th Century, the Swiss relied on shock tactics, seeking to deliver an abrupt and brutal assault to win their battles. by Jonathan North. Fighting mainly as pikemen, the Swiss of the 15th Century used their iconic 10-foot pikes in an offensive capacity.

  10. www.historyanswers.co.uk › history-of-war › swiss-pikemenSwiss Pikemen | All About History

    Sep 11, 2013 · Swiss pikemen were respected and feared throughout the medieval world as professional battle hardened warriors. They fought in lines creating an impenetrable wall of pikes that no foe could overcome, mirroring the hoplite shield walls of Ancient Greece.