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  1. Word Origin early 16th cent.: from Italian arcipelago, from Greek arkhi-‘chief’ + pelagos ‘sea’. The word was originally used as a proper name (the Archipelago ‘the Aegean Sea’): the general sense arose because the Aegean Sea is known for its large numbers of islands.

  2. Definition of archipelago noun in Oxford Advanced American Dictionary. Meaning, pronunciation, picture, example sentences, grammar, usage notes, synonyms and more.

  3. Oct 19, 2023 · An archipelago is a group of islands closely scattered in a body of water. Usually, this body of water is the ocean, but it can also be a lake or river. Most archipelagoes are made of oceanic islands. This means the islands were formed by volcanoes erupting from the ocean floor. An archipelago made up of oceanic islands is called an island arc.

  4. Oxford English Dictionary

  5. Jun 2, 2024 · archipelago (plural archipelagos or archipelagoes) ( collective) A group of islands . For many years past the whaleship has been the pioneer in ferreting out the remotest and least known parts of the earth. She has explored seas and archipelagoes which had no chart, where no Cook or Vancouver had ever sailed. (now rare, specifically) The Aegean ...

  6. What Is An Archipelago? The name "archipelago" is often used when referring to a closely scattered cluster of islands. The islands of an archipelago can be in a cluster, in a chain, or scattered irregularly. The islands of an archipelago can be in an ocean, a lake, a river, or any other body of water. A body of water that contains many closely ...

  7. Jan 12, 2018 · An archipelago is a specific geological land formation that is made up of a number of islands. It is sometimes referred to as an island chain or island cluster. The various islands that are considered part of the same archipelago are located relatively close together. These formations are most commonly found in saltwater environments, like ...