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PATRONAGE 意味, 定義, PATRONAGE は何か: 1. the support given to an organization by someone: 2. the power of a person to give someone an…. もっと見る
PATRON meaning: 1. a person or group that supports an activity or organization, especially by giving money: 2. a…. Learn more.
7 meanings: 1. a person who sponsors or aids artists, charities, etc; protector or benefactor 2. a customer of a shop, hotel,.... Click for more definitions.
patronage translations: 資助, 贊助，資助, 任命權, 顧客, 惠顧，光顧. Learn more in the Cambridge English-Chinese traditional Dictionary.
the power to control appointments to office or the right to privileges recruits are selected on merit, not through political patronage 3. a patronizing or condescending manner a twang of self-satisfaction—even patronage—about him 4. the regular custom attracted by a shop, restaurant, etc. the direct train link was ending because of poor ...
a person who gives money and support to artists and writers. Frederick the Great was the patron of many artists. He was a great patron of the arts and helped to establish the Baltimore Museum.
Patronage differs from clientelism because the reasons for providing patronage include a list of other motives beyond the classic particularistic allocation of public resources. At the same time, patronage is not strictly equal to politicization, as this definition reduces the influence that politicians exert on the administrative machinery to ...
