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Captain Francis Light (c. 1740 – 21 October 1794) was a British explorer and the founder of the British colony of Penang (in modern-day Malaysia) and its capital city of George Town in 1786. Light and his lifelong partner, Martina Rozells, were the parents of William Light, who founded the city of Adelaide in South Australia.
Kapten 'Francis Light (c.1740 – 21 Oktober 1794) ialah pengasas petempatan British di Pulau Pinang, Malaysia. Beliau juga pengasas bandar George Town, Pulau Pinang pada tahun 1786.
Apparently, the island of Penang used to belong to Kedah, and Francis Light cheated it right out from under Kedah! How did that happen? Well, we gotta start from the very beginning, so bear with us.
Francis Light (born c. 1740, Suffolk, Eng.—died Oct. 21, 1794, Penang Island [now in Malaysia]) was a British naval officer who was responsible for acquiring Penang (Pinang) Island in the Strait of Malacca as a British naval base. Light served in the Royal Navy from 1759 until 1763.
Sep 7, 2012 · Learn about the life and legacy of Francis Light, the British merchant who persuaded the Sultan of Kedah to cede Penang to the East India Company in 1786. Discover how he shaped the city of George Town, his controversial relationships, and his mysterious death.
Nov 26, 2021 · Backed by extensive research and a strong fascination of Martinha Rozells, Gan – a British national now based in Kuala Lumpur – weaves a rich tale of a charming, ambitious and, often times, lucky Francis Light.
Jun 19, 2012 · Learn about the life and legacy of Francis Light, an English sea captain and merchant who established Penang as a trading base for the East India Company in 1786. Discover his background, his relations with the Sultans of Kedah and Siam, and the landmarks in Penang that bear his name.
