Milo Hoffmann
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May 31, 2024 · Antitrust laws are regulations that limit the market power of any particular firm and promote competition. Learn about the key federal antitrust laws, their enforcement agencies, and a major example of a recent lawsuit against Google.
In the United States and Canada, and to a lesser extent in the European Union, the modern law governing monopolies and economic competition is still known by its original name, "antitrust law". In most other countries, however, it is now called "competition law" or "anti-monopoly law".
It is also known as antitrust law (or just antitrust), anti-monopoly law, and trade practices law; the act of pushing for antitrust measures or attacking monopolistic companies (known as trusts) is commonly known as trust busting. The history of competition law reaches back to the Roman Empire.
Learn about the three core federal antitrust laws: the Sherman Act, the FTC Act, and the Clayton Act. These laws prohibit unlawful mergers and business practices that harm competition and consumers.
May 2, 2022 · Learn what antitrust laws are, why they are important, and how they protect consumers from predatory business practices. Find out the types of illegal activities, such as market allocation, bid rigging, price fixing, and monopolies, that antitrust laws prohibit.
Jul 12, 2023 · To ensure fair competition and protect consumers, antitrust laws address anti-competitive practices, including monopolies and abuse of dominant market power, collusion, and price-fixing, as well as merger control and antitrust review.
This Guide to the Antitrust Laws contains a more in-depth discussion of competition issues for those with specific questions about the antitrust laws. From the table at the bottom, you will find Fact Sheets on a variety of competition topics, with examples of cases and Frequently Asked Questions.
