1. lie or crawl abjectly on the ground with one's face downwards: "he grovelled at George's feet"Similarcrawlcreepcringecrouchprostrate oneselfkneelfall on one's kneesthrow oneself at someone's feet
▪ act in an obsequious way in order to obtain someone's forgiveness or favour:"they criticized leaders who grovelled to foreign patrons"Similarbehave obsequiouslybe obsequiousbe servilebe sycophanticfawnkowtowbow and scrapetoadytruckleabase oneselfhumble oneselfprostrate oneselfcurry favour withflattercourtwoodance attendance onmake up toplay up toingratiate oneself withinformal:crawlcreepsuck upbutter upbe all overfall all overlick someone's bootsrub up the right wayarchaic:blandish
Word OriginMiddle English: back-formation from the obsolete adverb grovelling, from obsolete groof, grufe ‘the face or front’ (in the phrase on grufe, from Old Norse á grúfu ‘face downwards’) + the suffix -ling.