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  1. The Great Sphinx of Giza is a limestone statue of a reclining sphinx, a mythical creature with the head of a human and the body of a lion. [1] Facing directly from west to east, it stands on the Giza Plateau on the west bank of the Nile in Giza, Egypt.The face of the Sphinx appears to represent the pharaoh Khafre. [2] The original shape of the Sphinx was cut from bedrock, and has since been ...

  2. Sep 13, 2024 · Great Sphinx of Giza, colossal limestone statue of a recumbent sphinx located in Giza, Egypt, that likely dates from the reign of King Khafre (c. 2575– c. 2465 bce) and depicts his face. It is one of Egypt’s most famous landmarks and is arguably the best-known example of sphinx art.

  3. Oct 26, 2016 · The Great Sphinx of Giza is the most instantly recognizable statue associated with ancient Egypt and among the most famous in the world. The sculpture, of a recumbent lion with the head of an Egyptian king, was carved out of limestone on the Giza plateau probably in the reign of the king Khafre (2558-2532 BCE) during the period of the Old Kingdom of Egypt (c. 2613-2181 BCE), although some ...

  4. Jan 4, 2018 · The Great Sphinx of Giza is a giant 4,500-year-old limestone statue situated near the Great Pyramid in Giza, Egypt. Measuring 240 feet (73 meters) long and 66 feet (20 meters) high, the Great ...

  5. The Giza Plateau Located on the Giza Plateau, the Great Sphinx of Giza is one of several monuments in the area, which includes the Giza Necropolis.The Giza Plateau is a sandy plateau in Giza, Egypt that overlooks the West bank of the Nile River. Modern Giza receives access from two primary roads.From the north, the first road leads to the pyramids of pharaoh Khufu, while the second comes from ...

  6. Jul 27, 2023 · Free and clear Modern visitors to the Giza plateau gaze on a Sphinx free of sand, following clearance work carried out in the 1930s. Behind rises the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the tallest of Giza ...

  7. Colossal statues are one of the hallmarks of ancient Egyptian civilization, and the Great Sphinx of Giza is the most famous. It was carved directly out of the bedrock during the 4th Dynasty (c.2613–2494 BC), which also makes it the oldest. Ancient Egyptian sphinxes represented the king with the body of a lion, in a clear demonstration of his power. The evidence points to the Great Sphinx ...

  8. The Great Sphinx was allegedly built during the reign of Khafre (between 2558 and 2532 BC), the builder of the second-largest pyramid at Giza.However, not a lot is known about it at that time. For example, it is uncertain what name the Sphinx was given at the time or how it was referred to, and whether there were plans to build more structures including a Sphinx temple nearby the statue.

  9. Oct 7, 2014 · Name game: The Sphinx is an alias, created by the ancient Greeks when the statue was already centuries old. The early name was Hor-em-akhet, meaning “Horus in the horizon.”. Horus is the ...

  10. The Great Sphinx of Giza is the largest, the oldest, and probably the most famous monumental statue in the world and an iconic symbol of Ancient Egypt. It is a massive seventy-three and a half meters (two hundred and forty-one feet) long and twenty meters (sixty-six feet) high. It takes the form of a couchant lion with the head of a man wearing ...

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