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  1. The mercury barometer is the oldest type of barometer, having been invented in 1643–44 by the Italian physicist and mathematician Evangelista Torricelli. In its simplest form, it comprises a narrow glass tube closed at one end and open at the other end, which is submerged in a pool of mercury.

  2. This physics video tutorial provides a basic introduction into the mercury barometer. It explains how a basic barometer works. It explains how to calculate the atmospheric pressure of a two...

  3. Feb 15, 2022 · A mercury barometer is an atmospheric pressure measuring instrument based on the displacement of mercury in a glass tube. It is also called the mercury manometer. In short, a mercury barometer is used to measure the pressure exerted by the atmosphere at a given place.

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BarometerBarometer - Wikipedia

    A mercury barometer is an instrument used to measure atmospheric pressure in a certain location and has a vertical glass tube closed at the top sitting in an open mercury-filled basin at the bottom. Mercury in the tube adjusts until the weight of it balances the atmospheric force exerted on the reservoir.

  5. May 6, 2024 · Watch this video to understand very simply, how a mercury barometer works in just 8 minutes! Barometer, device used to measure atmospheric pressure. Because ...

  6. Jul 3, 2022 · The simplest kind of barometer is a tall closed tube standing upside down in a bath of mercury (a dense liquid metal at room temperature) so the liquid rises partly up the tube a bit like it does in a thermometer. We use mercury in barometers because it's more convenient than using water.

  7. Mar 19, 2024 · At its core, a mercury barometer operates based on the fundamental principles of fluid mechanics and atmospheric pressure. The device consists of a long glass tube, closed at one end and filled with mercury. The open end of the tube is submerged in a basin of mercury.

  8. Jul 3, 2019 · How the Classic Mercury Barometer Works. The classic mercury barometer is designed as a glass tube about 3 feet high with one end open and the other end sealed. The tube is filled with mercury. This glass tube sits upside down in a container, called the reservoir, which also contains mercury.

  9. The Mercury Barometer. In this document we discuss measuring atmospheric pressure using a Mercury Barometer. This instrument is also known as a Fortin Barometer. This type of instrument was first used by Torricelli in 1643; Fortin slightly modified the original design in 1810.

  10. Pressure and the simple mercury barometer. Unpack the unique properties of gases, their kinetic energy, and their ability to exert pressure on surroundings. Understand the connection between temperature, force, and pressure in gases. Learn about atmospheric pressure and its measurement using a barometer.

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