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Mar 24, 2022 · A heart attack can cause sudden cardiac arrest. Most heart attacks are caused by coronary artery disease. Your age, lifestyle habits, and other medical conditions can raise your risk of a heart attack. Symptoms of a heart attack include chest and upper body pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, sweatiness, and nausea. Women often experience ...
Mar 24, 2022 · Heart attack symptoms can start slowly and can be mild or more serious and sudden. Symptoms also may come and go over several hours. The symptoms of a heart attack can be different from person to person and different between men and women. If you’ve already had a heart attack, your symptoms may not be the same for another one.
Mar 24, 2022 · Other causes of a heart attack. Not all heart attacks are caused by blockages from atherosclerosis. When other heart and blood vessel conditions cause a heart attack, it is called myocardial infarction in the absence of obstructive coronary artery disease (MINOCA). MINOCA is more common in women, younger people, and racial and ethnic minorities ...
Mar 24, 2022 · Smoking is a major risk factor for heart disease. The chemicals you inhale when you smoke cause damage to your heart and blood vessels that makes you more likely to develop atherosclerosis, or plaque buildup in the arteries. Any amount of smoking, even occasional smoking, can cause this damage to the heart and blood vessels.
Mar 24, 2022 · Beta blockers make it easier for your heart to pump blood. These medicines are also used to treat irregular heartbeats and chest pain and discomfort. Side effects include an irregular heartbeat and worsening heart failure. Statins control or lower your blood cholesterol. Serious side effects include muscle pain and muscle damage.
Oct 28, 2024 · Atherosclerosis is a common disease that develops when a sticky plaque called plaque builds up in your arteries . Diseases linked to atherosclerosis are the leading cause of death in the United States and the world. Atherosclerosis develops slowly as cholesterol , fat, blood cells, and other substances in your blood form plaque in the walls of ...
Mar 24, 2022 · Nitroglycerin, or nitrates, can make it easier for your heart to pump blood and to improve blood flow through your coronary arteries. Nitroglycerin also treats chest pain. You may also be given other medicines for chest pain. Side effects of this medicine include nausea, vomiting, weakness, a slow heartbeat, and low blood pressure.
Mar 24, 2022 · Blood tests. During a heart attack, heart muscle cells die and release proteins into your bloodstream. Blood tests can measure the amount of these proteins in your blood. For example, you may get a troponin test to measure the amount of a protein called troponin in your blood. Troponin leaks when heart muscle cells die during a heart attack.
Dec 20, 2023 · Coronary heart disease is a type of heart disease where the arteries of the heart cannot deliver enough oxygen-rich blood to the heart. It is also sometimes called coronary artery disease or ischemic heart disease. About 20.5 million U.S. adults have coronary artery disease, making it the most common type of heart disease in the United States ...
Mar 24, 2022 · Women may get heart attacks at older ages than men do. Smoking, high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, high blood sugar, obesity, and stress raise the risk of a heart attack more in women than in men. Women are more likely than men to have heart attacks that are not caused by coronary artery disease. This can make it more difficult for ...
