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1. Dictionary

   strain

   /streɪn/

   verb

   • 1. force (a part of one's body or oneself) to make an unusually great effort: "I stopped and listened, straining my ears for any sound"
   • ▪ make an unusually great effort: "his voice was so quiet that I had to strain to hear it" Similar strugglelabourtoilmake a supreme effortmake every effortspare no effortstrain every nervetry very hardstrivebreak one's backpush/drive oneself to the limitdo one's bestinformal:pull out all the stopsgo all outgive it one's allbend/lean over backwardsgive it one's best shotbust a gutbreak one's neckdo one's damnedestkill oneselfgo for the doctor
   • ▪ injure (a limb, muscle, or organ) by overexerting it: "on cold days you are more likely to strain a muscle" Similar injurehurtdamageimpairpullwrenchteartwistsprainrickcrick
   • ▪ make severe or excessive demands on: "he strained her tolerance to the limit" Similar overtaxoverworkoverburdenoverextendoverreachovertaskmake too many demands onrun/work oneself into the groundexert excessivelydrive too farexert to the limitpush to the limitexhaustwear outfatiguetiretaxoverdo itwork too hardinformal:knackerknock oneself out
   • ▪ pull or push forcibly at something: "the bear strained at the chain around its neck" Similar pulltugheavehauljerkpushinformal:yank
   • ▪ stretch (something) tightly: "the barbed wire fence was strained to posts six feet high"
   • ▪ embrace (someone) tightly: archaic "she strained the infant to her bosom again"
   • 2. pour (a mainly liquid substance) through a porous or perforated device or material in order to separate out any solid matter: "strain the custard into a bowl"
   • ▪ cause liquid to drain off (food which has been boiled, soaked, or canned) by using a porous or perforated device: "she turned to the sink to strain the noodles" Similar sievesiftfilterscreenriddleseparatepercolateleachrare:filtrategriddle
   • ▪ drain (liquid) off food by using a porous or perforated device: "strain off the surplus fat" Similar sievesiftfilterscreenriddleseparatepercolateleachrare:filtrategriddle

   noun

   • 1. a force tending to pull or stretch something to an extreme or damaging degree: "the usual type of chair puts an enormous strain on the spine" Similar tensiontightnesstautnesssheardistensionrare:tensity
   • ▪ an injury to a part of the body caused by overexertion: "he has a slight groin strain" Similar injurysprainwrenchtwistrick
   • ▪ the magnitude of a deformation, equal to the change in the dimension of a deformed object divided by its original dimension.
   • 2. a severe or excessive demand on the strength, resources, or abilities of someone or something: "the accusations put a strain on relations between the two countries" Similar pressuredemandsburdensexertionsstresstensioninformal:hassle
   • ▪ a state of tension or exhaustion resulting from severe demands on one's strength or resources: "the telltale signs of nervous strain" Similar stresstensionnervous tensionanxietyexhaustionfatiguetirednesswearinesspressure of workoverworkduressOpposite relaxation
   • 3. the sound of a piece of music: "the distant strains of the brass band grew louder" Similar soundmusicmelodytuneairsong

   Word Origin Middle English (as a verb): from Old French estreindre, from Latin stringere ‘draw tight’. Current senses of the noun arose in the mid 16th century.

   Derivatives

   • 1. strainable adjective

   Scrabble Points: 6

   • S

     1

   • T

     1

   • R

     1

   • A

     1

   • I

     1

   • N

     1

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2. dictionary.cambridge.org › dictionary › englishSTRAIN | English meaning - Cambridge Dictionary

   dictionary.cambridge.org › dictionary › english

   • Cached

   Learn the meaning of strain as a noun and a verb in English, with different senses and contexts. Find out how to use strain in sentences, idioms and expressions with examples from the Cambridge Dictionary.

   • English (US)

     STRAIN meaning: 1. a force or influence that stretches,...

   • Strain Spanish Translation

     STRAIN translate: tensión, tensión, colar, escurrir, estrés...

   • Simplified

     STRAIN translate: 压力, 压力;拉力，张力;作用力, （肌肉等软组织的）损伤，拉伤，扭伤,...

   • Strain: Russian Translation

     STRAIN translate: напряжение , растяжение , натяжение ,...

   • Strain: Arabic Translation

     STRAIN translate: ضَغْط عَصَبي, تَوتّر, يَبْذُل جَهْدًا,...

   • Strain: Korean Translation

     STRAIN translate: 부담, 압박, 안간힘을 쓰다, 혹사시키다. Learn more in the...

   • Strain: Czech Translation

     strain - translate into Czech with the English-Czech...

   • Strain: Danish Translation

     strain - translate into Danish with the English-Danish...

3. dictionary.cambridge.org › dictionary › learner-englishSTRAIN | meaning - Cambridge Learner's Dictionary

   dictionary.cambridge.org › dictionary › learner-english

   • Cached

   Learn the meaning of strain as a noun and a verb in English, with examples of usage and translations. Strain can refer to a feeling, an injury, a stretch, a disease, or a separation of solids from a liquid.

4. Videos

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     10:02

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     An Introduction to Stress and Strain

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     What is Strain - Properties of Solid - Basic Physics

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     Concept of Strain - Stress and Strain - Strength of Materials

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5. www.collinsdictionary.com › dictionary › englishSTRAIN definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary

   www.collinsdictionary.com › dictionary › english

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   Learn the various meanings and uses of the word strain in English, from a force that stretches something to a type of germ or music. See synonyms, examples, and pronunciation of strain.

6. www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › strainStrain Definition & Meaning - Merriam-Webster

   www.merriam-webster.com › dictionary › strain

   • Cached

   Learn the various meanings and uses of the word strain as a noun and a verb, with synonyms, examples, and word history. Find out how strain can refer to lineage, ancestry, quality, tune, injury, tension, and more.

7. www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com › definition › englishstrain verb - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes...

   www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com › definition › english

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   Learn the meaning, pronunciation and usage of the verb strain, which can mean to injure, to make an effort, to stretch, to separate, or to push/pull hard. See pictures, synonyms, idioms and extra examples of strain in different contexts.

8. www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com › definition › englishstrain noun - Definition, pictures, pronunciation and usage notes...

   www.oxfordlearnersdictionaries.com › definition › english

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   Learn the meaning, pronunciation and usage of the word strain as a noun in English. Find out the different types of strain, such as pressure, injury, plant, animal, disease, character and music.

9. www.dictionary.com › browse › strainSTRAIN Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com

   www.dictionary.com › browse › strain

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   Strain definition: to draw tight or taut, especially to the utmost tension; stretch to the full. See examples of STRAIN used in a sentence.